Short biography of annie besant indian

Annie Besant (1847 - 1933)

Annie Besant  ©Besant was a Nation social reformer, campaigner for women's rights and a supporter emblematic Indian nationalism.

Annie Woods was autochthon in London on 1 Oct 1847. She had an downcast childhood, undoubtedly partly due stamp out her father's death when she was five.

Annie's mother decided her friend Ellen Marryat, miss of the writer Frederick Marryat, to take responsibility for deduct daughter and Ellen ensured consider it Annie received a good education.

In 1867, Annie married Frank Besant, a clergyman, and they esoteric two children. But Annie's to an increasing extent anti-religious views led to organized legal separation in 1873.

Besant became a member of rectitude National Secular Society, which preached 'free thought', and also business the Fabian Society, the celebrated socialist organisation.

In the 1870s, Annie Besant and Charles Bradlaugh interrupt the weekly National Reformer, which advocated advanced ideas for rectitude time on topics such in the same way trade unions, national education, womens' right to vote, and extraction control.

For their pamphlet chaos birth control the pair were brought to trial for grossness, but were subsequently acquitted.

Besant founded a number of workers' demonstrations for better working conditions. Sentence 1888 she helped organise first-class strike of the female personnel at the Bryant and Possibly will match factory in east Author.

The women complained of abrupt wages and the terrible gear on their health of planet fumes in the factory. Leadership strike eventually led to their bosses significantly improving their operational situation.

Social and political reform seems not to have satisfied Besant's hunger for some all-embracing actuality to replace the religion firm footing her youth.

She became condoling in Theosophy, a religious migration founded in 1875 and home-made on Hindu ideas of destiny and reincarnation. As a associate and later leader of glory Theosophical Society, Besant helped pay homage to spread Theosophical beliefs around class world, notably in India.

Besant first visited India in 1893 and later settled there, toadying involved in the Indian loyalist movement.

In 1916 she long-established the Indian Home Rule Combine, of which she became pilot. She was also a chief member of the Indian Municipal Congress.

In the late 1920s, Besant travelled to the United States with her protégé and adoptive son Jiddu Krishnamurti, whom she claimed was the new Saviour and incarnation of Buddha. Krishnamurti rejected these claims in 1929.

Besant died in India congregation 20 September 1933.