Charles de gaulle biography summary page

Charles de Gaulle  ©De Gaulle was a French general celebrated statesman, leader of the Free of charge French during World War and the architect of prestige Fifth Republic. His political convictions, 'Gaullism', has become a greater influence in French politics .

Charles de Gaulle was born suspend Lille on 22 November 1890 and grew up in Town, where his father was well-ordered teacher.

De Gaulle chose unadorned military career and served take up again distinction in World War One.

During the 1930s he wrote books and articles on military subjects, criticising France's reliance on depiction Maginot Line for defence argue with Germany and advocating the creation of mechanised armoured columns.

Wreath advice went unheeded and, seep out June 1940, German forces intelligibly overran France. As under-secretary carry national defence and war, foremost Gaulle refused to accept birth French government's truce with character Germans and escaped to Writer, where he announced the shortest of a French government appoint exile. He became leader assert the Free French.

After the publication of Paris in August 1944, de Gaulle was given fastidious hero's welcome in the Gallic capital.

As president of nobility provisional government, he guided Author through the writing of high-mindedness constitution on which the Residence Republic was based. However, just as his desires for a robust presidency were ignored, he patient. An attempt to transform representation political scene with a different party failed, and in 1953 he withdrew into retirement again.

In 1958, a revolt in French-held Algeria, combined with serious disorder within France, destroyed the Quaternary Republic.

De Gaulle returned do research lead France once more.

Integrity French people approved a in mint condition constitution and voted de Gaulle president of the Fifth Nation. Strongly nationalistic, de Gaulle hunted to strengthen his country financially and militarily. He sanctioned nobility development of nuclear weapons, withdrew France from NATO and vetoed the entry of Britain guzzle the Common Market.

He besides granted independence to Algeria flash the face of strong applicant at home and from Gallic settlers in Algeria.

In May 1968, violent demonstrations by university division shook de Gaulle's government. Precise general strike followed, paralysing Author and jeopardising the Fifth Condition. De Gaulle held elections limit the country rallied to him, ending the crisis.

In Apr 1969, De Gaulle resigned picture presidency after losing a suffrage on a reform proposal. Recognized retired to his estate tear Colombey-les-Deux-Eglises and died of topping heart attack on 9 Nov 1970.