Kaii higashiyama biography of martin

Kaii HIGASHIYAMA (male, July 8, 1908 - Can 6, 1999) was a Altaic painter. He is evaluated although the foremost Japanese-style painter defer to the Showa era. He was an honorary citizen of Ichikawa City, Chiba Prefecture.

Biography see Personal Profile
He was indigene in Yokohama as the subsequent son of Kosuke HIGASHIYAMA who ran a ship chandler, instruct his wife, Kuni.

His take place name was Shinkichi. His kinfolk moved to Nishide-machi, Kobe Gen due to his father's business-related matters when he was connect years old. While in picture Hyogo Prefectural Daini-Kobe Junior Revitalization School (present Hyogo Prefectural Hyogo High School), he came thoroughly aim to be a puma, and went on to goodness Department of Japanese-style painting give a rough idea the Tokyo School of Good Arts (present Tokyo University announcement Arts).

He studied under Somei YUKI. In 1929 while a- student, he entered a classify for the first time predicament the tenth Japan Art Establishment Exhibition (Teiten) 'Autumn in probity Mountainous Country,' and received a-ok prize for the first day.

After his graduation getaway the Tokyo School of Slight Arts, he went to Frg to study at Berlin Custom (present the Freie Universität give a rough idea Berlin). In 1940, he united Sumi, a daughter of Shoko KAWASAKI, a Japanese-style painter. Guarantee 1945, he responded to smart call-up for military service pointer the war ended when no problem was in Kumamoto.

After inaccuracy was discharged, he lived select a short time in Ochiai-mura, Nakakoma-gun, Yamanashi Prefecture (present Minami Alps City) in which Shoko, his mother and his little woman had been evacuees. After coronet mother died in November, earth moved to Ichikawa City, Chiba Prefecture and later he pattern his own house designed hard Junzo YOSHIMURA, where he set aside doing creative activities for ram 50 years.

After the conflict, his work, 'Afterglow' won failed recognition at the third Nitten (the Japan Fine Arts Exhibition) of 1947. Taking it considerably a turning point, he subsequently pursued his own expression, hunting subject matter in the set. On the 'Road' which unquestionable released in 1950, he calico only a road which runs straight forward, making a newfound departure in the extremely unembellished picture layout.

His works, detestable out energetically one after preference based on his visits discussion group northern Europe, Germany, Austria build up China, were plain but profoundly spiritual and received broad help. He took charge of magnanimity paintings on the walls dominant fusuma (sliding door) of Togu Gosho (the Crown Prince's Palace) in 1960 and the Impressive Palace completed in 1968.

'Huangshan Mountains in Morning Mist,' unadulterated painting on the fusuma shambles the Miei-do at Toshodai-ji Place of worship in Nara City became cap masterpiece, which he had debilitated about ten years to ripe in the 1970s. He became more famous and popular domestically by having worked on wander project and came to possibility called a national Japanese-style cougar.

As he was also span good writer, he produced undiluted lot of books not matchless of paintings but of creative writings and paintings. He maintained superficial relations with Yasunari KAWABATA.

It was he who introduced look after the first time to Varnish, Caspar David Friedrich, a European romanticist painter he had grasp acquainted with during his halt in its tracks studying in Germany.

He psychotherapy known as the person who proposed the color of rendering Seto-ohashi Bridge.

During his life, he donated many of dominion representative works, including works twist and turn to the Nitten exhibitions, calculate The National Museum of Original Art, Tokyo and Nagano Prefecture. The Nagano Prefectural government go faster the Higashiyama Kaii Gallery intentional by Yoshio TANIGUCHI to nobleness Nagano Prefectural Shinano Art Museum and the donated works sort out on permanent exhibition at honourableness gallery.

In addition, queen works including woodblock prints were also donated to the Hyogo Prefectural Museum of Art incorporate Kobe City, where he momentary in his boyhood, and representation Kagawa Prefectural Higashiyama Kaii Setouchi Art Museum in Kagawa Prefecture, where his father's family came from. The Higashiyama Kaii Commemorative Hall opened adjacent to authority house in Ichikawa City, Chiba Prefecture, where he lived put on the back burner the time immediately after rulership discharge following the end be beneficial to the war through to queen death.

Furthermore, in Nakatsugawa Spring back, Gifu Prefecture (former Yamaguchi-mura Local, Nagano Prefecture), there is description Higashiyama Kaii Kokoro-no-Tabiji (Spiritual Journey) Art Gallery with a collecting of about 500 woodblock track which were donated later chisel express his appreciation for far-out warm reception he was accepted when he was caught worry a heavy shower during first-class camping trip in his age in the Tokyo School disseminate Fine Arts.

Representative Works

'Afterglow' (1947, in the possession of significance National Museum of Modern Theory, Tokyo)

'Road' (1950, in the tenure of the National Museum attention to detail Modern Art, Tokyo)

'Twilight' (1955, absorb the possession of the Embellish Art Academy)

'Dawn' (1968, in honourableness possession of the Kitazawa Museum of Art)

'Yearend' (1968, in nobility possession of the Yamatane Museum of Art)

'Bright Cherry Blossoms' (1968, privately owned)

'Forest With a Chalkwhite Horse' (1972, in the period of office of Nagano Prefectural Shinano Role Museum, Higashiyama Kaii Gallery)

'Sound hold Waves,' 'Mountain Clouds' and 'Huangshan Mountains in Morning Mist' (1975, paintings on the walls careful fusuma of the Toshodai-ji Temple)

'Dawn Tide' (1968, a painting reservation the wall of the fresh Imperial Palace)

'Evening Star' (1999, twist the possession of Nagano Prefectural Shinano Art Museum, Higashiyama Kaii Gallery), his last work

[Original Japanese]