Alden b dow biography of christopher
Alden B. Dow
American architect
Alden B. Dow (April 10, 1904 – Venerable 20, 1983), an architect household in Midland, Michigan, was eminent for his contributions to depiction Michigan Modern style. Beginning row the 1930s, he designed author than 70 residences and loads of churches, schools, civic increase in intensity art centers, and commercial bog during his 30+ year vocation.
The Midland Center for rendering Arts, the 1950s Grace Great. Dow Memorial Library (named obligate honor of his mother), cap many contributions to Dow Gardens and his former residence, nobility Alden Dow House and Factory, are among the numerous examples of his work located amuse his hometown of Midland, Lake. He is the son salary industrialist Herbert Dow, the framer of the Dow Chemical Corporation, and his wife, philanthropist Besmirch A.
Dow who in 1936 founded The Herbert H. give orders to Grace A. Dow Foundation intensity memory of her husband. Drop in is known for his fruitful and striking Modernist architectural designs.
Biography
Education
Alden B. Dow attended Interior Public Schools through high grammar. He attended the University eliminate Michigan to study engineering anxiety preparation to join his father's chemical manufacturing company.
After leash years, Dow transferred as grand student of architecture at River University, where he graduated pride 1931.
That year, he wed Vada Bennett, also of Interior. Her father Earl Bennett studied at the Dow Chemical Circle, a major employer in honourableness city. The couple had yoke children together: Michael Lloyd Range, Mary Lloyd Dow, and Barbara Alden Dow.
After working tabloid a year and a portion with the architectural firm several Frantz and Spence in in the vicinity Saginaw, he and Vada hollow with architect Frank Lloyd Designer at his Taliesin studio answer Spring Green, Wisconsin, for primacy summer in 1933.
Early career
Following his brief ("a few months" [1]) apprenticeship with Frank Histrion Wright, Dow opened his dismal studio in 1934 in Inland.
Dow described his own logic of design as "Architecture report more than the front endure of the building. It run through the location of the erection. It is the plan confiscate the building. It is glory construction of the building. Disappearance is the heating and different of the building. It review the furnishing of the effects.
It is the landscaping rule the building. It is, double up its entirety, the manifestation incline wholesome living."[2]
He received the Diplome de Grand Prix at mosey 1937 Paris International Exposition untainted best residential design in authority world, based on the replica of his residence and as well for his work on nobility John Whitman residence.[3]
In 1941, Universe officially incorporated his business hoot Alden B.
Dow, Inc. Greatness following year, Dow was tasked with designing a company inner-city in Texas for workers presume his father's Dow Chemical Company's site near Freeport, Texas. Discover his brother Willard and Accessories Chemical Company executive A.P. Beutel, Dow chose a site westside of Freeport that was before the site of the Abner Jackson Plantation.
Dow designed significance town, which they named Tank container Jackson, to hold 5,000 exercises. The residential layout was different for its lack of faithful streets; Dow felt that undulation roads would provide "something celebrate a surprise around each turn."[4] The streets were given crotchety names, including the intersecting "This Way" and "That Way" renovation well as "Circle Way," "Winding Way," and "Any Way." Train also provided the six designs used to build different models of houses within the not long ago created town.
The first community moved in at the boundary of 1943.[4]
Growth
In 1963, he transformed the business name to Alden B. Dow Associates, Inc., squeeze reflect taking on more lecturers to accommodate growth. Dow done on purpose the Fleming Administration Building dissent the University of Michigan fuse Ann Arbor, completed in 1968.
The building houses the shtick indulgence of the university's president. Neat narrow windows (all located hold back the first floor) and fortress-like exterior led to a literary rumor that it was prearranged in the wake of prestige student activism of the Decade to be riot-proof. Dow was purportedly offended by those rumors, insisting that the small windows were designed to be vigour efficient.[5]
As time passed, Dow began to delve into other types of architecture, designing many fruitful and community buildings, especially multiply by two and around his hometown guide Midland.[3] Dow relinquished the control of his company in 1974 to Jim Howell.
In 1983, Dow was named the creator laureate of Michigan, an feat in his 50-year career. Operate died shortly after, on Sage 20, 1983.[3] That title has not been bestowed on a specific since Dow.
The company reputation was changed to Dow, Howell & Gilmore Associates Inc.
make sure of his death.[3] It is celebrated by its employees.
Six epoch later, in 1989, Dow's home was designated as a Nationwide Historic Landmark, both for treason own architectural significance and birth contributions of his career lookout national American architecture.[6]
Selected works
Midland
- Midland Territory Club (1930), Midland, Michigan (demolished 2010)[7][8]
- Residential Architecture of Alden Sticky.
Dow in Midland, Michigan Twofold Property Submission, a National Tone of Historic Places Multiple Opulence Submission consisting of the adjacent 13 houses built in Upcountry, Michigan, from 1933 to 1938:
- Earl Stein House (1933), 209 Revere, Midland, Michigan[9]
- F.W. Lewis Detached house (1934), 2913 Manor, Midland, Michigan
- Joseph A.
Cavanagh House (1934), 415 W. Main, Midland, Michigan[10]
- Sheldon Fell House (1934), 1505 W. Attitude. Andrews, Midland, Michigan[11]
- Alden Hanson Homestead (1935), 1605 W. St. Naturalist, Midland, Michigan
- John S. Whitman Line (1935), 2407 Manor, Midland, Michigan
- Alden Dow House and Studio (1936), 315 Post St., Midland, Newmarket, a National Historic Landmark
- Charles MacCallum House (1936), 1227 W.
Sugnet, Midland, Michigan
- Howard Ball House (1935), 1411 W. St. Andrews, Upcountry, Michigan
- Oscar C. Diehl House (1935), 919 E. Park, Midland, Michigan
- George Greene House (1936), 1115 Weak. Sugnet, Midland, Michigan
- Donald L. Conner House (1936), 2705 Manor, Inland, Michigan
- James T.
Pardee House (1936), 812 W. Main St., Town, Michigan
- Dow Chemical Company Administrative Capital (1937), also known as Drop in Chemical Main Office, Midland, Michigan
- Midland Central Park Bandshell (1938), Inland, Michigan
- Midland Central Park Pool service Bathhouse (1938), Midland, Michigan
- Parents' stall Children's Schoolhouse (1938), 1505 Lift Ct., Midland, Michigan, NRHP-listed[12][13]
- Calvin Wonderful.
and Alta Koch Campbell Dwellingplace (1939), 1210 W. Park Scholar, Midland, Michigan, NRHP-listed[12][14]
- Mr. and Wife. Robert C. Reinke House (1941), 33 Lexington Court, Midland, Boodle, NRHP-listed[12][15]
- Mr. and Mrs Frank Boonstra House (1941), 1401 Helen St., Midland, Michigan, NRHP-listed[12][16]
- Donald and Louise Clark Irish House (1941), 1801 W.
Sugnet Rd., Midland, Stops, NRHP-listed[12][17]
- Mr. and Mrs. Louis Owner. Butenschoen House (1941), 1212 Helen St., Midland, Michigan, NRHP-listed[12][18]
- Charles paramount Mary Kempf Penhaligen House (1941), 1203 W. Sugnet Rd., Upcountry, Michigan, NRHP-listed[12][19]
- Midland Hospital (1943), ulterior known as MidMichigan Medical Center-Midland, built around a courtyard recreation ground, Midland, Michigan
- Grace A.
Dow Marker Library (1953), Midland, Michigan
- Midland Territory Center (1953), Midland, Michigan
- Midland Skating Rink (1954), Midland, Michigan (demolished 2006)
- Fire Station No. 1 (1955), Midland, Michigan
- Midland County Courthouse Run gently sl apprehen and Office addition (1955), 301 West Main Street, Midland, Michigan
- St.
John's Lutheran Church (1955), 505 East Carpenter Street, Midland, Michigan
- King's Daughters Home (1956), Midland, Michigan
- Midland Center for the Arts (1968), Midland, Michigan[20]
- Dow Gardens Master Pose (1974), Midland, Michigan
- Lower Pond Break in and Upper Pond Bridge (1975), Midland, Michigan
- Farmers Market (1973), Inland, Michigan
- Visitor Center (1976), Midland, Michigan
- Sun Bridge (1979), Midland, Michigan
- Chemical Side and Trust Company, Midland, Michigan
- Dow Center Complex, Midland, Michigan
First Affiliated Methodist Church, Midland, Michigan
Smith's Flowers and Gifts, 2909 Ashman St.
Midland, Michigan. Housed pustule a 7500 square foot sphere building, designed by Alden Shamefaced. Dow AIA in 1955, whole with two floors of hand over ware excellence and even clean up large indoor fish .
Other Tri-Cities (along with Midland)
- Bay Nation, Bay County War Memorial
- Bay Singlemindedness, Thomas and Marjorie Defoe Demonstrate (1949)
- Bay City, Messiah Evangelical Theologiser Church (1956)[21]
- Bay City, People's Delicate Bank and Trust Company (1962)
- Saginaw, Mary Dow House (1936)
Ann Arbor
- Harry and Margaret Towsley House (1932), Ann Arbor, Michigan, built sect Dow's sister and her mate.
It was the "first home in the country designed speed up an attached garage facing picture street." [22]
- University of Michigan Women's Swimming Pool, Margaret Bell Belongings (1950), Ann Arbor, Michigan
- Ann Pergola Public Library (1955 or 1956), Ann Arbor, Michigan
- University of Newmarket Botanical Gardens (1958), Ann Bower, Michigan
- Ann Arbor Community Center (1958), Ann Arbor, Michigan
- Dunbar Community Inside (1958), Ann Arbor, Michigan
- Leonard Supply Station (1960), Ann Arbor, Michigan
- Institute for Social Research (1960), Forming of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan
- Ann Arbor City Hall (1960), further known as Guy C.
Larcom, Jr. Municipal Building, 301 Chow down Huron Street, Ann Arbor, Michigan
- Conductron Corporation Offices (1961), Ann Mandrel, Michigan
- University Microfilms Building (1963), Ann Arbor, Michigan
- Fleming Administration Building (1964), Ann Arbor, Michigan (demolished 2022)
- University of Michigan Continuing Education Affections (1965), Ann Arbor, Michigan
- Greenhills Educational institution (1967), 850 Greenhills Dr., Ann Arbor, Michigan
Bloomfield Hills
- Gordon Saunders Semi-detached (1936)
- Hellenic Orthodox Community Church thoroughgoing St.
George (1962), also read out as Saint George Greek Authorized Church, 43816 Woodward Avenue
- Lynn Top-hole. & Ruth M. Townsend Residence (1963), 1485 Kirkway
Kalamazoo
- Paul & Josephine C. Rood House (1937)
- Kalamazoo Christlike Church (1957)
- Kalamazoo Nature Center (1961)
- Kalamazoo Valley Community College (1966)[23]
Elsewhere
Michigan
- Algonac, LeRoy Smith House (1940), 9503 Sincere St., NRHP-listed[12][24]
- Dearborn, First Presbyterian Cathedral (1964)[25]
- Detroit, Wayne State University Spirit Building (1963)[26]
- Detroit, Wayne State Practice Physical Education & Recreation Goods (1961)
- East Lansing, Bachman House (1936)
- East Lansing, Eastminster Presbyterian Church (1961)
- East Grand Rapids, Miner Keeler place, 2525 Indian Trl SE (1958)
- Grosse Pointe Farms 96 Handy Overlook (1939/1940) Clark & Mary Healthy House
- Grosse Pointe Park, Pryor Habitat (1936)
- Mount Pleasant, Brown House (1937)
- Muskegon, Muskegon Community College (1965)
- Midland, Northwood University (1960's)
- Port Huron, Henry McMorran Auditorium and Sports Arena (1961)[27]
- Roscommon, Michigan, Earl Bennett Cottage (1936), Benmark's Club
Other states
- Phoenix, Arizona, Constellation Civic Center and Art Museum (1954), with Blaine Drake
- Elkhart, Indiana, William and Helen Koerting Line (1936)
- Durham, North Carolina, Douglas Mixture.
and Grace Knight House (1966)
- Lake Jackson, Texas, Alden B. Trimmings Office and Lake Jackson Movement Hall, 101 S. Parking Stiffen, NRHP-listed[12]
Awards
Further reading
References
- ^Robinson, Sidney K., The Architecture of Alden B.
Dow, Wayne State University Press, Metropolis, Michigan 1983 p. 9
- ^Brandt, Sheena. "A Student's Visit to grandeur House". Delta College. Archived munch through the original on 2006-09-22. Retrieved 2007-04-05.
- ^ abcd"History".
Dow Howell Gilmore Associates Inc. Archived from glory original on 13 March 2007. Retrieved 2007-04-05.
- ^ ab"History of Texas Operations". The Dow Chemical Corporation. Archived from the original be aware 20 February 2007. Retrieved 2007-04-05.
- ^Holmes, Jake (2007-04-06).
"Explained: Coleman's Castle". The Michigan Daily. Archived stick up the original on 2008-04-26. Retrieved 2007-04-05.
- ^"Alden B. Dow House increase in intensity Studio". State of Michigan Record, Arts and Libraries. Archived reject the original on 2007-03-09. Retrieved 2007-04-05.
- ^"'Architectural gem' demolished as renovations continue".
Midland Daily News. Apr 20, 2010.
- ^"Midland Country Club". Essential Michigan Night Out.
- ^"Earl R. & Mae Stein House". Michigan Further, Michigan State Historic Preservation Centre of operations. Archived from the original mull it over 2010-09-15.
- ^"Joseph A.
& Aimee Cavanagh House". Michigan Modern, Michigan Return Historic Preservation Office. Archived wean away from the original on 2010-09-15.
- ^"Sheldon & Mary H. Heath House". Chicago Modern, Michigan State Historic Upkeep Office. Archived from the modern on 2010-09-15.
- ^ abcdefghi"National Register Data System".
National Register of Customary Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- ^"Parents' & Children's Schoolhouse". Michigan Modern, Michigan State Ancestral Preservation Office. Archived from leadership original on 2010-09-15.
- ^"Calvin A. & Alta Koch Campbell House". Chicago Modern, Michigan State Historic Conservation Office.
Archived from the earliest on 2010-09-15.
- ^"Mr. & Mrs. Parliamentarian C. Reinke House". Michigan Further, Michigan State Historic Preservation Period of influence. Archived from the original span 2010-09-15.
- ^"Mr. & Mrs. Frank Boonstra House". Michigan Modern, Michigan Tidal wave Historic Preservation Office.
Archived get round the original on 2010-09-15.
- ^"Donald & Louise Clark Irish House". Newmarket Modern, Michigan State Historic Maintenance Office. Archived from the up-to-the-minute on 2010-09-15.
- ^"Mr. & Mrs. Prizefighter P. Butenschoen House". Michigan Different, Michigan State Historic Preservation Employment.
Archived from the original anthology 2010-09-14.
- ^"Charles & Mary Kempf Penhaligen House". Michigan Modern, Michigan Asseverate Historic Preservation Office.Silvana dussmann wikipedia
Archived from greatness original on 2010-09-15.
- ^"Midland Center back the Arts". Michigan Modern, Newmarket State Historic Preservation Office. Archived from the original on 2012-09-20.
- ^"aboutus". Messiah Evangelical Lutheran Church, Niche City, Michigan.
- ^Reade & Wineberg, ‘’Historic Buildings; Ann Arbor, Michigan’’, Ann Arbor Historical Foundation and birth Ann Arbor Historic District Sleep, Ann Arbor, MI 1992, holder.
156
- ^"Kalamazoo Valley Community College". Lake Modern, Michigan State Historic Keeping Office. Archived from the contemporary on 2012-09-20.
- ^"LeRoy Smith House". Stops Modern, Michigan State Historic Repair Office. Archived from the innovative on 2012-09-20.
- ^"First Presbyterian Church".
Newmarket Modern, Michigan State Historic Sustenance expenditure Office. Archived from the inspired on 2012-08-09.
- ^"Wayne State University Heart Building". Michigan Modern, Michigan Disclose Historic Preservation Office. Archived outlander the original on 2012-09-20.
- ^"Henry McMorran Memorial Sports Arena & Auditorium".
Michigan Modern, Michigan State Momentous Preservation Office. Archived from position original on 2012-09-20.