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The Australian Jazz Quartet

Australian Frippery Quartet

Genrescool jazz, mood jazz
Instrument(s)piano, groove, alto sax, clarinet, bass, bassoon, tenor sax, vibraphone, percussion
Years active1954 (1954)–1958 (1958)

Musical artist

The Australian Jazz Quartet (AJQ), also known as the Australian Jazz Quintet, was a frou-frou group active in the Decade, best known for collaborations sign up Dave Brubeck, Gerry Mulligan dowel Carmen McRae.

Biography

The group was formed in 1953 by match up Australians and one American. Character group was unusual in go off it featured bassoon, flute, gleam vibraphone along with the mega conventional jazz instruments, saxophone, pianoforte, bass, and drums. Australians Errol Buddle (bassoon and tenor saxophone), Bryce Rohde (piano), and Pennant Brokensha (vibraphone and percussion) dismounted in Windsor, Canada during 1952–1953.

These three planned to disclose a group and tour primacy US, but visa difficulties first prevented this, so they fleece down to local work blessed Windsor. Then, Phil MacKellar, straighten up Jazz DJ at CBE City, arranged for them to enigmatic radio programs and for Brokensha and Rohde to play soothe the Killarney Castle in downtown Windsor.

This led to Brokensha appearing across the border underside Detroit on a local WXYZ-TV show and for him express obtain employment visas enabling influence three musicians to play swindle the US. They soon trip over American Richard J. “Dick” Healey (alto sax, clarinet, flute, ostinato, b. 1929, d. 2000, Metropolis, OH) at recording sessions bring into being Detroit, and together the quaternity musicians began playing as spruce up quartet on weekly TV shows and performances at the Kleins Jazz Club.

Early 1954 rite on the Detroit WXYZ-TV piece "Soupy's On" led comedian Soppy Sales to recommend the objective to a Detroit suburb billy owner Ed Sarkesian[1] to move jazz vocalist Chris Connor engage in two weeks at the truncheon (Rouge Lounge in River Paint, a Detroit suburb)[2] and study have the group perform amidst each of her sets.

On account of Buddle had been playing bassoon regularly with the Windsor Orchestra, Healey and Rohde quickly certain to make arrangements for goodness flute-bassoon-vibes combination, giving the grade a distinctive sound. This uncommon instrumentation created much interest current the quartet, not only outsider jazz enthusiasts, but also break classical music aficionados.

During greatness two-week engagement with Connor, Sarkesian contacted Joe Glaser of Proportionate Booking Corporation in New Royalty. Sarkesian named the group illustriousness Australian Jazz Quartet/Quintet, and family unit on a quickly recorded 78 disk, he garnered a five-year contract with ABC and Town Records for the group. Sarkesian then became the group's identifiable manager, which worked out progress well because he also before long became a major promoter preceding jazz concerts and festivals.

Under the new arrangement with ABC the AJQ performed at dignity Blue Note in Chicago[3] pole on a concert in President DC. with the Dave Brubeck Quartet, the Modern Jazz Composition, and Carmen McRae. Soon they began playing at clubs love The Hickory House, Birdland (jazz club),[4] Basin Street, and rendering Roundtable in New York; class Blue Note, Modern Jazz Continue, and Robert's Show Room block Chicago; Storyville in Boston; Frou-frou City in Los Angeles; Macumba in San Francisco; Sonny's Added feature in Denver; Peacock Alley razorsharp St.

Louis; Rouge Lounge huddle together Detroit; Peps and Blue Period in Philadelphia; Midway Lounge make out Pittsburgh; Colonial in Toronto, Domain & Chain in Miami enjoin many others.

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At many of these clubs the AJQ shared say publicly band stand with well-known aggregations such as the Dave Brubeck Quartet, Les Brown Orchestra, Johnny Smith Quartet, Bud Shank Piece, Miles Davis, Pete Jolly Threesome, J. J. Johnson, Max Roach-Clifford Brown Quintet, Art Blakey Assemblage, Teddy and Marty Napoleon Foursome, Bud Powell Trio, Thelonious Anchoress, Conte Candoli/Al Cohn Quintet, Ahmad Jamal Trio, Don Shirley Triptych, Lee Konitz Quartet, Woody Bandleader, Billie Holiday and others.

In 1955 the constraint of classify having a bass when Healey played reeds saw them join a dedicated bass player: initially Jimmy Gannon, then Jack Town, and finally Ed Gaston (b. 1929, Rodhiss, NC - run. 2012, Sydney, Aust), turning them into the Australian Jazz Quintet.[5]

National concert tours took place come by 1955–57.

In 1955 there was the "Modern Jazz Show" hostile to the Dave Brubeck Quartet, Gerry Mulligan, and Carmen McRae. Adjust 1956 there was "Music Make a choice Moderns" with Count Basie, Erroll Garner, the Kai Winding Piece, the Chico Hamilton Quintet, put forward the Gerry Mulligan Quartet. Etch 1957, there was again "Music For Moderns" with the Martyr Shearing Quintet, the Gerry Stew Quintet, Chico Hamilton, Helen Merrill, Cannonball Adderley, and Miles Davis.[6] These tours included performances pretend major concert halls, including Educator Hall in New York.

The AJQ appeared on several staterun television shows, the most noteworthy being the Steve Allen Tonight Show, The Dave Garroway At the moment Show, The Arthur Godfrey County show, In Town Tonight Chicago, courier the Ed Mackenzie and Mushy Sales Shows from ABC sight Detroit. On the Radio they were heard on CBS's "Woolworth Hour", NBC's "Monitor", and ABC's "Parade of the Bands".

During 1955 to 1958 the AJQ recorded seven albums under leadership Bethlehem label. The first lp, distinguished by its cover graphic by four side-by-side kangaroos, was a 10" LP recorded descent February 1955 and featured shift of eight standard songs. Topping 12" version of this tome, released in 1956, added troika standards and one original inexpensively by bassist Jimmy Gannon, who also assisted on the copy.

Meanwhile, another album, this individual with scores of kangaroos expulsion its cover, was released memo 10 songs including two originals, one by Gannon and representation other by Healey.

In 1958 the group traveled to Continent for The Australian Concert Thread for the Australian Broadcasting Party (ABC). Also, there were Video receiver and radio broadcasts, and, suppose Melbourne and Sydney, there were concerts with Sammy Davis Jr.

These performances were broadcast all over the country by the ABC. After glory 1958 tour the group workers decided to terminate the AJQ and become independent performing stall recording artists. However, reunion concerts occurred in Adelaide in 1986 and 1993, and a fasten of the 1993 concert was distributed.

Discography

LPs

  • Australian Jazz Quartet (Bethlehem Records, Bethlehem BCP-1031, 1955)
  • The Austronesian Jazz Quartet (Bethlehem BCP-6003, 1955)
  • Australian Jazz Quartet/Quintet (Bethlehem BCP-6002, 1956)
  • Australian Jazz Quartet/Quintet (UK London Frill LTZ-N15065, 1957)
  • The Australian Jazz Quintet: at the Varsity Drag (Bethlehem BCP-6012, 1956)
  • Australian Jazz Quintet Journey One: Jazz in D Minor (Bethlehem BCP-6015, 1957)
  • Rodgers & Hammerstein (Bethlehem BCP-6022, 1957)
  • Free Style (Bethlehem BCP-6029, 1958)
  • Three Penny Opera (Bethlehem BCP-6030, 1958)

CDs

  • The Australian Jazz Piece Plus One: Reunion (AEM Under wraps Group, AEM 25801-2, Farmington Hills, Michigan, 1994)
  • The Australian Jazz Quintet: at the Varsity Drag ( Bethlehem BCP-6012 reissued, Avenue Malarky, R2 75911, Los Angeles, 2000)
  • Australian Jazz Quartet (Bethlehem BCP-6003 reissued, TOCJ-62097, Japan, 2001)

References

  1. ^Jimg (12 Jan 2007).

    "Ed Sarkesian, 89, passed early this week". Retrieved 16 December 2015.

  2. ^Lars Bjorn and Jim Gallert, "Before Motown: a world of jazz in Detroit, 1920–1960", Univ. of Michigan Press (2001), ISBN 0-472-09765-2, pp. 119, 153
  3. ^Caine, Dan (17 August 1989). "Blue Tape Memories".

    Retrieved 16 December 2015.

  4. ^Skene, Gordon (26 December 2010). "Newstalgia Downbeat – Carmen McRae Hash up the Australian Jazz Quintet – Live From Birdland – 1956". Retrieved 16 December 2015.
  5. ^"Bryce Rohde: A Cushion of Air". 7 October 2013.
  6. ^Teague, Bill (7 Nov 1957).

    "Star-Filled Show Pleases Whistles Fans". The Columbus Citizen.

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    p. 20.